To start with, fiber-optic is capable of reaching high top speeds – to the tune of 1,000Mbps (1Gbps) but even more importantly, it can offer these faster speeds over greater distances than cable. It’s the most common type of fiber-optic internet connection.įiber-optic and cable networks are both able to provide high speed internet, but fiber has a few distinct advantages over cable: From there, the internet is delivered to individual houses and buildings with copper coaxial cables. With FTTN, fiber’s destination is what’s called a “street cabinet” that exists about 1,000’ away from the farthest premise in a neighborhood. FTTN: Fiber-to-the-Neighborhood/Node is also called Fiber-to-the-Cabinet/Curb (FTTC), Fiber-to-the-Street (FTTS), or Fiber-to-the-Loop (FTTL).It is not pure fiber, since it switches over to copper at the end. It’s a popular method for apartment buildings, schools, hotels, and buildings that generally cater to multiple businesses/parties under one roof. Once the fiber-optic cable reaches the building, it switches over to copper coaxial wiring (cable) to be distributed throughout the structure. However, that’s where the similarities end. FFTB: Fiber-to-the-Building is similar to FTTP in that it goes to one building.Few providers (Verizon Fios being one) offer this type. There are no cable wires necessary – this is true fiber internet. The fiber-optic cable goes all the way to your home, business, or etc. FTTP : Fiber-to-the-Premise, also called to-the-Home (FTTH), -Business (FFTB), or -Desktop (FFTD) is the closest thing to a “pure” fiber network possible.However, there are a few different ways that internet service providers (ISPs) go about making this transition, which can affect the speed you actually get in some cases. Once these pulses reach the end of the line, they hit an Optical Network Terminal (ONT) that converts the light pulses into electricity, where it can connect to your device.
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